What Counts
1999

What Counts

How Every Brain Is Hardwired for Math

by Brian Butterworth

Free Press
01 Overview

In What Counts: How Every Brain Is Hardwired for Math, cognitive neuroscientist Brian Butterworth presents a groundbreaking exploration of the human capacity for numbers.

Contrary to the common belief that mathematical ability is reserved for a select few, Butterworth argues that every human brain is naturally equipped with a sense of number. This innate capacity, known as numerosity, allows us to perceive and compare quantities long before we learn formal mathematics.

Drawing on research from psychology, neuroscience, anthropology, and education, Butterworth reveals how the human brain processes numbers and why some individuals struggle with mathematics despite normal intelligence.

The book combines engaging storytelling with scientific insight, exploring how our mathematical abilities evolved, how they develop in children, and what happens when this system breaks down.

A pioneering work in the science of numerical cognition, What Counts helped shape modern understanding of how the brain understands numbers.

03 Details
Title
What Counts
Author
Brian Butterworth
Publisher
Free Press
ISBN
9780684854175
Subjects
Popular Science, Cognitive Neuroscience, Mathematics
04 Key Themes
01

• Why humans possess an innate sense of number

02

• How children develop mathematical understanding

03

• The evolutionary origins of numerical cognition

04

• What neuroscience reveals about the “number sense” in the brain

05

• Why some people experience severe difficulty with mathematics

06

• How dyscalculia affects mathematical learning

Explore other works by Prof. Butterworth